cívelvscruelTell them apart

Which to use

“cível” and “cruel” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#30,490
“cível” frequency rank
#5,617
“cruel” frequency rank
36107
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cível cruel
Definition relativo ao direito civil; civil que tem prazer em fazer mal

Where the eye mixes cível and cruel

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. cível (CVCVC) and cruel (CCVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

5 ch
cível
5 ch
cruel

Look-alike desk: cível vs cruel

A purely visual mix-up. cível (/ˈsi.vɛɫ/) and cruel (/kɾu.ˈɛɫ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36107, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cível is recorded at frequency rank #30,490, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈsi.vɛɫ/. cruel is at rank #5,617, tagged as anadj, pronounced /kɾu.ˈɛɫ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36107, this pair ranks #30,774 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cível vs cruel

Shared letters: cel. Private to "cível": ví. Private to "cruel": ru.

"cível" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "cruel" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cruel ← ccruel · creul · crruel · cruell · crule · curel · rcuel

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cível" and "cruel" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈsi.vɛɫ/ versus /kɾu.ˈɛɫ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "cível" or "cruel"?
"cruel" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,617 in our Portuguese list, against #30,490 for "cível". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cível" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cruel" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #30,774 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cível" and "cruel" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Cibele vs cível". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #30,774 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list