cismavsclimaTell them apart

Which to use

“cisma” and “clima” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#32,106
“cisma” frequency rank
#1,525
“clima” frequency rank
33631
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cisma clima
Definition ato de cismar, de cogitar as condições médias do tempo geralmente presentes numa região, como a temperatura, pressão do ar, umidade, precipitação, presença ou ausência do sol, ventos, etc

Where the eye mixes cisma and clima

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
cisma
5 ch
clima

Why the eye confuses cisma with clima

A purely visual mix-up. cisma (/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/) and clima (/ˈkli.mɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33631, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cisma is recorded at frequency rank #32,106, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈsiʒ.mɐ/. clima is at rank #1,525, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈkli.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33631, this pair ranks #33,823 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cisma vs clima

Shared letters: acim. Private to "cisma": s. Private to "clima": l.

"cisma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "clima" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cismaccisma · cimsa · cisam · cismma · cissma · csima · icsma
  • climacclima · cilma · cliam · climma · cllima · clmia · lcima

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "cisma" and "clima" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈsiʒ.mɐ/ versus /ˈkli.mɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "cisma" or "clima" show up more?
"clima" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,525 in our Portuguese list, against #32,106 for "cisma". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cisma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "clima" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #33,823 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cisma" and "clima" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "caspa vs cisma". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #33,823 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list