chamvschaveConfusable pair

Which to use

“cham” and “chave” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,752
“cham” frequency rank
#1,329
“chave” frequency rank
46081
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cham chave
Definition um certo tipo de autocrata objeto usado para abrir e fechar uma fechadura, algemas ou cadeado

Where the eye mixes cham and chave

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cham
5 ch
chave

Visual trap between cham and chave

A purely visual mix-up. cham (/kæm/) and chave (/ˈʃa.vɨ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46081, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cham is recorded at frequency rank #44,752, classified as anoun, pronounced /kæm/. chave is at rank #1,329, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈʃa.vɨ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46081, this pair ranks #19,274 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cham vs chave

Shared letters: ach. Private to "cham": m. Private to "chave": ev.

"cham" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "chave" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • chamcahm · ccham · chamm · chham · chma · hcam
  • chavecahve · cchave · chaev · chavve · chhave · chvae · hcave

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cham" for "chave" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/kæm/ versus /ˈʃa.vɨ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "cham" or "chave"?
"chave" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,329 in our Portuguese list, against #44,752 for "cham". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "cham" and "chave" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cham" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chave" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #19,274 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cham" and "chave" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cham vs chau". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #19,274 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list