cercadovscerradoWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“cercado” and “cerrado” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,164
“cercado” frequency rank
#8,441
“cerrado” frequency rank
16605
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cercado cerrado
Definition rodeado ou contornado por uma barreira fechado

Where the eye mixes cercado and cerrado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. cercado and cerrado follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
cercado
7 ch
cerrado

Why the eye confuses cercado with cerrado

A purely visual mix-up. cercado (/sɨɾ.ˈka.du/) and cerrado (/sɨ.ˈRa.du/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - c in “cercado” becomes r in “cerrado”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16605, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cercado is recorded at frequency rank #8,164, classified as anadj, pronounced /sɨɾ.ˈka.du/. cerrado is at rank #8,441, tagged as anadj, pronounced /sɨ.ˈRa.du/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16605, this pair ranks #54,887 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cercado vs cerrado

Shared letters: acdeor. Private to "cercado": -. Private to "cerrado": -.

"cercado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "cerrado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cercado ← ccercado · cecrado · ceracdo · cercaddo · cercaod · cerccado · cercdao · cerrcado
  • cerrado ← ccerrado · cerado · cerardo · cerraddo · cerraod · cerrdao · crerado · ecrrado

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cercado" for "cerrado" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/sɨɾ.ˈka.du/ versus /sɨ.ˈRa.du/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "cercado" or "cerrado"?
"cercado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,164 in our Portuguese list, against #8,441 for "cerrado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cercado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cerrado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #54,887 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cercado" and "cerrado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cerrado vs curvado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #54,887 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list