cevschuWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ce is a pronoun, chu is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ce” is a pronoun and “chu” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,311
“ce” frequency rank
#24,559
“chu” frequency rank
27870
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ce chu
Definition o que particípio passado do verbo choir

Where the eye mixes ce and chu

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

2 ch
ce
3 ch
chu

Why the eye confuses ce with chu

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ce is /t͡ʃe/ while chu is /ʃy/, /ʃːy/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27870, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ce is recorded at frequency rank #3,311, classified as apron, pronounced /t͡ʃe/. chu is at rank #24,559, tagged as averb, pronounced /ʃy/, /ʃːy/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27870, this pair ranks #41,045 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ce vs chu

Shared letters: c. Private to "ce": e. Private to "chu": hu.

"ce" · 2 letters · shape CV  ·  "chu" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ce" for "chu" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ce" is a pronoun and "chu" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "ce" vs "chu" - which ranks higher?
"ce" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,311 in our Portuguese list, against #24,559 for "chu". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "ce" and "chu" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ce" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #41,045 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ce" and "chu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "chau vs chu". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #41,045 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list