catavschamaTell them apart

Which to use

“cata” and “chama” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#31,681
“cata” frequency rank
#781
“chama” frequency rank
32462
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cata chama
Definition busca labareda que se eleva dos materiais incandescentes, flama

Where the eye mixes cata and chama

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cata
5 ch
chama

Why the eye confuses cata with chama

A purely visual mix-up. cata (/ˈka.tɐ/) and chama (/ˈʃɐ.mɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32462, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cata is recorded at frequency rank #31,681, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈka.tɐ/. chama is at rank #781, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈʃɐ.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32462, this pair ranks #35,343 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cata vs chama

Shared letters: ac. Private to "cata": t. Private to "chama": hm.

"cata" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "chama" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cataacta · caat · catta · ccata · ctaa
  • chamacahma · cchama · chaam · chamma · chhama · chmaa · hcama

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "cata" and "chama" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈka.tɐ/ versus /ˈʃɐ.mɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "cata" or "chama" show up more?
"chama" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #781 in our Portuguese list, against #31,681 for "cata". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cata" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "chama" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #35,343 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cata" and "chama" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cata vs copta". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #35,343 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list