capvscoTell them apart

Quick tell: cap is a noun, co is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cap” is a noun and “co” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,259
“cap” frequency rank
#2,005
“co” frequency rank
9264
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cap co
Definition bode ou carneiro, especialmente velho ou castrado que

Letter map: cap vs co

Shared letters muted; letters that set cap and co apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
cap
2 ch
co

Role in the sentence - cap and co

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: cap is anoun and coapronoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9264, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cap is recorded at frequency rank #7,259, classified as anoun, pronounced /t͡sap/. co is at rank #2,005, tagged as apron.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9264, this pair ranks #64,225 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cap vs co

Shared letters: c. Private to "cap": ap. Private to "co": o.

"cap" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "co" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cap" and "co" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cap" is a noun and "co" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "cap" or "co" show up more?
"co" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,005 in our Portuguese list, against #7,259 for "cap". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "cap" and "co".

  • Full dictionary entry for "cap" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "co" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #64,225 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cap" and "co" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cap vs chau". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #64,225 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list