caisvscapWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“cais” and “cap” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,845
“cais” frequency rank
#7,259
“cap” frequency rank
18104
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cais cap
Definition lugar à beira-mar, na margem do rio, nas estações de caminho-de-ferro ou do metropolitano apropriado para o embarque e desembarque de pessoas ou mercadorias bode ou carneiro, especialmente velho ou castrado

Where the eye mixes cais and cap

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cais
3 ch
cap

Visual trap between cais and cap

A purely visual mix-up. cais (/ˈkajʃ/) and cap (/t͡sap/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18104, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cais is recorded at frequency rank #10,845, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈkajʃ/. cap is at rank #7,259, tagged as anoun, pronounced /t͡sap/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18104, this pair ranks #52,959 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cais vs cap

Shared letters: ac. Private to "cais": is. Private to "cap": p.

"cais" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "cap" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • caisacis · caiss · casi · ccais · cias

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cais" for "cap" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈkajʃ/ versus /t͡sap/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "cais" vs "cap" - which ranks higher?
"cap" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,259 in our Portuguese list, against #10,845 for "cais". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "cais" and "cap" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cais" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cap" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #52,959 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cais" and "cap" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cap vs chau". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #52,959 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list