caisvscamaConfusable pair

Which to use

“cais” and “cama” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,845
“cais” frequency rank
#982
“cama” frequency rank
11827
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cais cama
Definition lugar à beira-mar, na margem do rio, nas estações de caminho-de-ferro ou do metropolitano apropriado para o embarque e desembarque de pessoas ou mercadorias móvel, normalmente plano e macio, usado para dormir

Where the eye mixes cais and cama

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cais
4 ch
cama

Why the eye confuses cais with cama

A purely visual mix-up. cais (/ˈkajʃ/) and cama (/ˈkɐ.mɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11827, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cais is recorded at frequency rank #10,845, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈkajʃ/. cama is at rank #982, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɐ.mɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11827, this pair ranks #60,933 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cais vs cama

Shared letters: ac. Private to "cais": is. Private to "cama": m.

"cais" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "cama" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • caisacis · caiss · casi · ccais · cias
  • camaacma · caam · camma · ccama · cmaa

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cais" and "cama" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈkajʃ/ versus /ˈkɐ.mɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "cais" or "cama" show up more?
"cama" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #982 in our Portuguese list, against #10,845 for "cais". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cais" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cama" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #60,933 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cais" and "cama" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cais vs coin". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #60,933 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list