cairvscataWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cair is a verb, cata is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cair” is a verb and “cata” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,522
“cair” frequency rank
#31,681
“cata” frequency rank
33203
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cair cata
Definition dar queda busca

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set cair and cata apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
cair
4 ch
cata

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: cair is averb and cataanoun. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33203, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cair is recorded at frequency rank #1,522, classified as averb. cata is at rank #31,681, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈka.tɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33203, this pair ranks #34,372 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cair vs cata

Shared letters: ac. Private to "cair": ir. Private to "cata": t.

"cair" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "cata" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cairacir · cairr · cari · ccair · ciar
  • cataacta · caat · catta · ccata · ctaa

Frequency comparison

cair#1,522
cata#31,681

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cair" and "cata" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cair" is a verb and "cata" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cair" or "cata"?
"cair" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,522 in our Portuguese list, against #31,681 for "cata". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering cair vs cata

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “cair”; for a noun, it's “cata”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “cair” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list