cabrãovscagãoTell them apart

Quick tell: cabrão is a noun, cagão is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cabrão” is a noun and “cagão” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#38,163
“cabrão” frequency rank
#43,313
“cagão” frequency rank
81476
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cabrão cagão
Definition o macho da cabra; bode cagão, que defeca com muita frequência

Where the eye mixes cabrão and cagão

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. cabrão runs 6 letters (CVCCVV) against cagão's 5 (CVCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
cabrão
5 ch
cagão

Visual trap between cabrão and cagão

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cabrão is /kɐ.ˈbɾɐ̃w̃/ while cagão is /kɐ.'gaŋ/ e /kɐ.'goŋ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 81476, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cabrão is recorded at frequency rank #38,163, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɐ.ˈbɾɐ̃w̃/. cagão is at rank #43,313, tagged as anadj, pronounced /kɐ.'gaŋ/ e /kɐ.'goŋ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 81476, this pair ranks #1,164 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cabrão vs cagão

Shared letters: acoã. Private to "cabrão": br. Private to "cagão": g.

"cabrão" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "cagão" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cabrão" for "cagão" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cabrão" is a noun and "cagão" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cabrão" or "cagão"?
"cabrão" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #38,163 in our Portuguese list, against #43,313 for "cagão". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cabrão" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cagão" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,164 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cabrão" and "cagão" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cagão vs ciao". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,164 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list