badvsboyConfusable pair

Which to use

“bad” and “boy” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,699
“bad” frequency rank
#3,884
“boy” frequency rank
8583
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bad boy
Definition banho garoto, rapaz, jovem

Where the eye mixes bad and boy

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
bad
3 ch
boy

Visual trap between bad and boy

A purely visual mix-up. bad (/bɑt/) and boy (/bɔɪ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8583, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bad is recorded at frequency rank #4,699, classified as anoun, pronounced /bɑt/. boy is at rank #3,884, tagged as anoun, pronounced /bɔɪ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8583, this pair ranks #65,138 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of bad vs boy

Shared letters: b. Private to "bad": ad. Private to "boy": oy.

"bad" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "boy" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "bad" and "boy" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/bɑt/ versus /bɔɪ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "bad" vs "boy" - which ranks higher?
"boy" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,884 in our Portuguese list, against #4,699 for "bad". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "bad" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "boy" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #65,138 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "bad" and "boy" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "bad vs bué". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #65,138 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list