arcovsatoWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“arco” and “ato” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,287
“arco” frequency rank
#1,326
“ato” frequency rank
5613
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature arco ato
Definition ente geométrico cuja principal característica é a curva processo de fazer algo; manifestação real e tangível

Where the eye mixes arco and ato

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
arco
3 ch
ato

Visual trap between arco and ato

A purely visual mix-up. arco (/ˈaɾ.ku/) and ato (/ˈato/ ou /ˈatu/_(plural:) /ˈatos/, /ˈatus/ ou /ˈatuʃ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5613, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

arco is recorded at frequency rank #4,287, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈaɾ.ku/. ato is at rank #1,326, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈato/ ou /ˈatu/_(plural:) /ˈatos/, /ˈatus/ ou /ˈatuʃ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5613, this pair ranks #68,965 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of arco vs ato

Shared letters: ao. Private to "arco": cr. Private to "ato": t.

"arco" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "ato" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • arcoarcco · aroc · arrco · raco

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "arco" for "ato" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈaɾ.ku/ versus /ˈato/ ou /ˈatu/_(plural:) /ˈatos/, /ˈatus/ ou /ˈatuʃ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "arco" or "ato" show up more?
"ato" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,326 in our Portuguese list, against #4,287 for "arco". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "arco" and "ato" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "arco" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ato" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #68,965 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "arco" and "ato" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "acs vs arco". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #68,965 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list