apelidovsapeloTell them apart

Which to use

“apelido” and “apelo” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,274
“apelido” frequency rank
#6,263
“apelo” frequency rank
11537
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature apelido apelo
Definition nome pessoal que provém da tradição familiar; nome de família; sobrenome pedido de ajuda

Where the eye mixes apelido and apelo

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. apelido runs 7 letters (VCVCVCV) against apelo's 5 (VCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
apelido
5 ch
apelo

Why the eye confuses apelido with apelo

A purely visual mix-up. apelido (/ɐ.pɨ.ˈli.du/) and apelo (/ɐ.ˈpe.lu/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11537, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

apelido is recorded at frequency rank #5,274, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɐ.pɨ.ˈli.du/. apelo is at rank #6,263, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɐ.ˈpe.lu/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11537, this pair ranks #61,288 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of apelido vs apelo

Shared letters: aelop. Private to "apelido": di. Private to "apelo": -.

"apelido" · 7 letters · shape VCVCVCV  ·  "apelo" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • apelido ← aeplido · apeildo · apeldio · apeliddo · apeliod · apellido · apleido · appelido
  • apelo ← aeplo · apello · apeol · apleo · appelo · paelo

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "apelido" and "apelo" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ɐ.pɨ.ˈli.du/ versus /ɐ.ˈpe.lu/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "apelido" or "apelo" show up more?
"apelido" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,274 in our Portuguese list, against #6,263 for "apelo". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "apelido" and "apelo" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "apelido" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "apelo" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #61,288 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "apelido" and "apelo" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "apelo vs apo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #61,288 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list