andarvsandavaWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: andar is a noun, andava is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“andar” is a noun and “andava” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,159
“andar” frequency rank
#8,145
“andava” frequency rank
9304
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature andar andava
Definition piso de um edifício sobre o qual pode-se andar primeira pessoa do singular do pretérito imperfeito do indicativo do verbo andar

Where the eye mixes andar and andava

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. andar runs 5 letters (VCCVC) against andava's 6 (VCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
andar
6 ch
andava

Why the eye confuses andar with andava

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: andar is /ɐ̃.ˈdaɾ/ while andava is /ɐ̃ⁿ.ˈda.vɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9304, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

andar is recorded at frequency rank #1,159, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɐ̃.ˈdaɾ/. andava is at rank #8,145, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɐ̃ⁿ.ˈda.vɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9304, this pair ranks #64,167 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of andar vs andava

Shared letters: adn. Private to "andar": r. Private to "andava": v.

"andar" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "andava" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • andar ← adnar · anadr · andarr · anddar · andra · anndar
  • andava ← adnava · anadva · andaav · andavva · anddava · andvaa · anndava · nadava

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "andar" for "andava" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "andar" is a noun and "andava" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "andar" or "andava" show up more?
"andar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,159 in our Portuguese list, against #8,145 for "andava". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "andar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "andava" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #64,167 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "andar" and "andava" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "andar vs audaz". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #64,167 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list