alvarávsavariaTell them apart

Which to use

“alvará” and “avaria” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,689
“alvará” frequency rank
#24,865
“avaria” frequency rank
42554
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature alvará avaria
Definition documento emitido por autoridade administrativa ou judiciária que ordena ou permite determinado ato dano, estrago, prejuízo

Where the eye mixes alvará and avaria

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. alvará (VCCVCV) and avaria (VCVCVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
alvará
6 ch
avaria

Look-alike desk: alvará vs avaria

A purely visual mix-up. alvará (/aɫ.vɐ.ˈɾa/) and avaria (/ɐ.vɐ.ˈɾi.ɐ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 5 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42554, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

alvará is recorded at frequency rank #17,689, classified as anoun, pronounced /aɫ.vɐ.ˈɾa/. avaria is at rank #24,865, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɐ.vɐ.ˈɾi.ɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42554, this pair ranks #23,209 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of alvará vs avaria

Shared letters: arv. Private to "alvará": lá. Private to "avaria": i.

"alvará" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "avaria" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • avaria ← aavria · avaira · avarai · avarria · avraia · avvaria · vaaria

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "alvará" for "avaria" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/aɫ.vɐ.ˈɾa/ versus /ɐ.vɐ.ˈɾi.ɐ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "alvará" or "avaria" show up more?
"alvará" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,689 in our Portuguese list, against #24,865 for "avaria". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "alvará" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "avaria" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #23,209 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "alvará" and "avaria" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "avaria vs avariado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #23,209 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list