acimavsasmaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: acima is a adverb, asma is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“acima” is an adverb and “asma” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#693
“acima” frequency rank
#15,737
“asma” frequency rank
16430
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature acima asma
Definition em cima doença inflamatória crônica caracterizada por obstrução ao fluxo de ar nas vias respiratórias, cuja causa não está completamente elucidada

Letter map: acima vs asma

Shared letters muted; letters that set acima and asma apart highlighted. Shared run: 3.

5 ch
acima
4 ch
asma

Grammar separator: acima vs asma

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: acima is anadverb and asmaanoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16430, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

acima is recorded at frequency rank #693, classified as anadv, pronounced /ɐ.ˈsi.mɐ/. asma is at rank #15,737, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16430, this pair ranks #55,107 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of acima vs asma

Shared letters: am. Private to "acima": ci. Private to "asma": s.

"acima" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "asma" · 4 letters · shape VCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • acimaaccima · aciam · acimma · acmia · aicma · caima
  • asmaasam · asmma · assma

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "acima" and "asma" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "acima" is an adverb and "asma" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "acima" vs "asma" - which ranks higher?
"acima" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #693 in our Portuguese list, against #15,737 for "asma". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

You've compared "acima" and "asma". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "acima" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "asma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #55,107 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "acima" and "asma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ASC vs asma". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #55,107 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list