acertarvsalertaTell them apart

Quick tell: acertar is a verb, alerta is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“acertar” is a verb and “alerta” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,590
“acertar” frequency rank
#2,551
“alerta” frequency rank
8141
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature acertar alerta
Definition pôr acerto em que está em estado de prontidão

Where the eye mixes acertar and alerta

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
acertar
6 ch
alerta

Visual trap between acertar and alerta

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: acertar is /ɐ.sɨɾ.ˈtaɾ/ while alerta is /a.ˈlɛɾ.tɐ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8141, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

acertar is recorded at frequency rank #5,590, classified as averb, pronounced /ɐ.sɨɾ.ˈtaɾ/. alerta is at rank #2,551, tagged as anadj, pronounced /a.ˈlɛɾ.tɐ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8141, this pair ranks #65,747 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of acertar vs alerta

Shared letters: aert. Private to "acertar": c. Private to "alerta": l.

"acertar" · 7 letters · shape VCVCCVC  ·  "alerta" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • acertaraccertar · aceratr · acerrtar · acertarr · acertra · acerttar · acetrar · acretar
  • alertaaelrta · alerat · alerrta · alertta · aletra · allerta · alreta · laerta

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "acertar" and "alerta" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "acertar" is a verb and "alerta" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "acertar" or "alerta" show up more?
"alerta" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,551 in our Portuguese list, against #5,590 for "acertar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "acertar" and "alerta" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "acertar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "alerta" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #65,747 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "acertar" and "alerta" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "acentuar vs acertar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #65,747 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list