abrirvsairWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: abrir is a verb, air is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“abrir” is a verb and “air” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,038
“abrir” frequency rank
#6,609
“air” frequency rank
7647
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abrir air
Definition levar de um estado fechado para um aberto, descerrar aéreo

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set abrir and air apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
abrir
3 ch
air

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: abrir is /ɐ.ˈbɾiɾ/ while air is /ˈɛɹ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7647, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abrir is recorded at frequency rank #1,038, classified as averb, pronounced /ɐ.ˈbɾiɾ/. air is at rank #6,609, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈɛɹ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7647, this pair ranks #66,448 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of abrir vs air

Shared letters: air. Private to "abrir": b. Private to "air": -.

"abrir" · 5 letters · shape VCCVC  ·  "air" · 3 letters · shape VVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abrirabbrir · abirr · abrirr · abrri · abrrir · arbir · barir

Frequency comparison

abrir#1,038
air#6,609

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "abrir" and "air" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "abrir" is a verb and "air" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "abrir" or "air"?
"abrir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,038 in our Portuguese list, against #6,609 for "air". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering abrir vs air

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “abrir”; for an adjective, it's “air”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “abrir” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list