abajurvsabanarWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: abajur is a noun, abanar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“abajur” is a noun and “abanar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,978
“abajur” frequency rank
#34,979
“abanar” frequency rank
69957
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abajur abanar
Definition quebra-luz, luminária que fica em cima de uma escrivaninha ou ao lado da cama agitar o ar com abano

Where the eye mixes abajur and abanar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. abajur and abanar follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
abajur
6 ch
abanar

Why the eye confuses abajur with abanar

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: abajur is /ɐ.ba.ˈʒuɾ/ while abanar is /ɐ.bɐ.ˈnaɾ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 69957, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abajur is recorded at frequency rank #34,978, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɐ.ba.ˈʒuɾ/. abanar is at rank #34,979, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɐ.bɐ.ˈnaɾ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 69957, this pair ranks #3,783 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of abajur vs abanar

Shared letters: abr. Private to "abajur": ju. Private to "abanar": n.

"abajur" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC  ·  "abanar" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abajur ← aabjur · abajjur · abajru · abajurr · abaujr · abbajur · abjaur · baajur
  • abanar ← aabnar · abaanr · abanarr · abannar · abanra · abbanar · abnaar · baanar

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "abajur" for "abanar" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "abajur" is a noun and "abanar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Portuguese text, does "abajur" or "abanar" show up more?
"abajur" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,978 in our Portuguese list, against #34,979 for "abanar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "abajur" and "abanar" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "abajur" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "abanar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #3,783 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "abajur" and "abanar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "abanar vs abarcar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #3,783 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list