abafadovsatacadoWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“abafado” and “atacado” are a confusable Portuguese pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#28,425
“abafado” frequency rank
#5,063
“atacado” frequency rank
33488
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature abafado atacado
Definition que sofreu do ato de abafar atado com atacador

Where the eye mixes abafado and atacado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. abafado and atacado follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
abafado
7 ch
atacado

Visual trap between abafado and atacado

A purely visual mix-up. abafado (/a.ba.ˈfa.du/) and atacado (/ɐ.tɐ.ˈka.du/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33488, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

abafado is recorded at frequency rank #28,425, classified as anadj, pronounced /a.ba.ˈfa.du/. atacado is at rank #5,063, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ɐ.tɐ.ˈka.du/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33488, this pair ranks #34,022 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of abafado vs atacado

Shared letters: ado. Private to "abafado": bf. Private to "atacado": ct.

"abafado" · 7 letters · shape VCVCVCV  ·  "atacado" · 7 letters · shape VCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • abafadoaabfado · abaafdo · abafaddo · abafaod · abafdao · abaffado · abbafado · abfaado
  • atacadoaatcado · ataacdo · atacaddo · atacaod · ataccado · atacdao · atcaado · attacado

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "abafado" and "atacado" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/a.ba.ˈfa.du/ versus /ɐ.tɐ.ˈka.du/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "abafado" vs "atacado" - which ranks higher?
"atacado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,063 in our Portuguese list, against #28,425 for "abafado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "abafado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "atacado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #34,022 of 75,631 scored Portuguese confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "abafado" and "atacado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "abafado vs abafar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #34,022 of 75,631 scored Portuguese pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list