vivrevsvivresWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: vivre is a verb, vivres is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vivre” is a verb and “vivres” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#515
“vivre” frequency rank
#13,294
“vivres” frequency rank
13809
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vivre vivres
Definition Être doué de vie, être en vie. Denrées destinées à l’approvisionnement alimentaire.

Same sound, different letters: vivre vs vivres

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters.

5 ch
vivre
6 ch
vivres

Same sound, different spelling - vivre / vivres

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: vivre and vivres carry the same recorded pronunciation, \vivʁ\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is averb, the other anoun, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “vivre” sits inside “vivres”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13809, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vivre is recorded at frequency rank #515, classified as averb, pronounced \vivʁ\. vivres is at rank #13,294, tagged as anoun, pronounced \vivʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13809, this pair ranks #399,455 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vivre vs vivres

Shared letters: eirv. Private to "vivre": -. Private to "vivres": s.

"vivre" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "vivres" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vivreivvre · virve · viver · vivrre · vivvre · vvire · vvivre
  • vivresivvres · virves · vivers · vivress · vivrres · vivrse · vivvres · vvires

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "vivre" and "vivres" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vivre" is a verb and "vivres" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "vivre" or "vivres" show up more?
"vivre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #515 in our French list, against #13,294 for "vivres". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vivre" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vivres" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #399,455 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vivre" and "vivres" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vivrais vs vivres". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #399,455 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list