vivvsvivesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: viv is a verb, vives is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“viv” is a verb and “vives” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,426
“viv” frequency rank
#7,637
“vives” frequency rank
57063
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature viv vives
Definition Vivre. Féminin pluriel de vif.

Same sound, different letters: viv vs vives

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 3 letters.

3 ch
viv
5 ch
vives

Ear matches; page differs - viv and vives

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: viv and vives carry the same recorded pronunciation, \viv\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is averb, the other anadjective, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “viv” sits inside “vives”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57063, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

viv is recorded at frequency rank #49,426, classified as averb, pronounced \viv\. vives is at rank #7,637, tagged as anadj, pronounced \viv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57063, this pair ranks #117,267 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of viv vs vives

Shared letters: iv. Private to "viv": -. Private to "vives": es.

"viv" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "vives" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vivesivves · vievs · vivess · vivse · vivves · vvives

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "viv" for "vives" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "viv" is a verb and "vives" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "viv" or "vives"?
"vives" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,637 in our French list, against #49,426 for "viv". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "viv" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vives" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #117,267 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "viv" and "vives" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vial vs viv". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #117,267 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list