violvsvirConfusable pair

Which to use

“viol” and “vir” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,030
“viol” frequency rank
#46,521
“vir” frequency rank
50551
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature viol vir
Definition Violence que l’on fait à une personne sans consentement, par la force ou la ruse, consistant en une pénétration sexuelle, vaginale, anale ou orale. Forme mutée de bir par adoucissement (b → v).

Where the eye mixes viol and vir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
viol
3 ch
vir

Visual trap between viol and vir

A purely visual mix-up. viol (\vjɔl\) and vir (\ˈviː.r\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50551, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

viol is recorded at frequency rank #4,030, classified as anoun, pronounced \vjɔl\. vir is at rank #46,521, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ˈviː.r\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50551, this pair ranks #161,759 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of viol vs vir

Shared letters: iv. Private to "viol": lo. Private to "vir": r.

"viol" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "vir" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • violivol · vilo · violl · voil · vviol

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "viol" and "vir" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\vjɔl\ versus \ˈviː.r\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "viol" vs "vir" - which ranks higher?
"viol" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,030 in our French list, against #46,521 for "vir". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "viol" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #161,759 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "viol" and "vir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vir vs viv". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #161,759 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list