vinevsvireTell them apart

Quick tell: vine is a verb, vire is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vine” is a verb and “vire” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#35,771
“vine” frequency rank
#9,094
“vire” frequency rank
44865
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vine vire
Definition Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de viner. Étroite plate-forme ou corniche sur les flancs d’une paroi rocheuse, sentier serpentant le long d’une montagne.

Where the eye mixes vine and vire

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
vine
4 ch
vire

Why the eye confuses vine with vire

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vine is \vin\ while vire is \viʁ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - n in “vine” becomes r in “vire”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44865, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vine is recorded at frequency rank #35,771, classified as averb, pronounced \vin\. vire is at rank #9,094, tagged as anoun, pronounced \viʁ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44865, this pair ranks #207,198 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of vine vs vire

Shared letters: eiv. Private to "vine": n. Private to "vire": r.

"vine" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "vire" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vineivne · vien · vinne · vnie · vvine
  • virevrie

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "vine" and "vire" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vine" is a verb and "vire" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "vine" or "vire" show up more?
"vire" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,094 in our French list, against #35,771 for "vine". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vine" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vire" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #207,198 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vine" and "vire" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vine vs viv". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #207,198 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list