vinvsvusWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: vin is a noun, vus is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vin” is a noun and “vus” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,383
“vin” frequency rank
#5,090
“vus” frequency rank
6473
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vin vus
Definition Boisson alcoolique obtenue par fermentation du jus de raisin et connue depuis plusieurs millénaires. Participe passé masculin pluriel de voir.

Where the eye mixes vin and vus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
vin
3 ch
vus

Why the eye confuses vin with vus

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vin is \vɛ̃\ while vus is \vy\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 6473, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vin is recorded at frequency rank #1,383, classified as anoun, pronounced \vɛ̃\. vus is at rank #5,090, tagged as averb, pronounced \vy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 6473, this pair ranks #426,132 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vin vs vus

Shared letters: v. Private to "vin": in. Private to "vus": su.

"vin" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "vus" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "vin" and "vus" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vin" is a noun and "vus" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "vin" vs "vus" - which ranks higher?
"vin" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,383 in our French list, against #5,090 for "vus". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vin" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #426,132 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vin" and "vus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "viv vs vus". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #426,132 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list