vilsvsvivesTell them apart

Which to use

“vils” and “vives” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,805
“vils” frequency rank
#7,637
“vives” frequency rank
52442
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vils vives
Definition Masculin pluriel de vil. Féminin pluriel de vif.

Where the eye mixes vils and vives

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
vils
5 ch
vives

Why the eye confuses vils with vives

A purely visual mix-up. vils (\vil\) and vives (\viv\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52442, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vils is recorded at frequency rank #44,805, classified as anadj, pronounced \vil\. vives is at rank #7,637, tagged as anadj, pronounced \viv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52442, this pair ranks #147,681 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of vils vs vives

Shared letters: isv. Private to "vils": l. Private to "vives": e.

"vils" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "vives" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vilsivls · vills · vilss · visl · vlis · vvils
  • vivesivves · vievs · vivess · vivse · vivves · vvives

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "vils" for "vives" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\vil\ versus \viv\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "vils" vs "vives" - which ranks higher?
"vives" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,637 in our French list, against #44,805 for "vils". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "vils" and "vives" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vils" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vives" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #147,681 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vils" and "vives" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vils vs viv". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #147,681 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list