vilsvsviolésTell them apart

Quick tell: vils is a adjective, violés is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vils” is an adjective and “violés” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#44,805
“vils” frequency rank
#36,651
“violés” frequency rank
81456
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vils violés
Definition Masculin pluriel de vil. Participe passé masculin pluriel de violer.

Where the eye mixes vils and violés

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. vils runs 4 letters (CVCC) against violés's 6 (CVVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
vils
6 ch
violés

Why the eye confuses vils with violés

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vils is \vil\ while violés is \vjɔ.le\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 81456, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vils is recorded at frequency rank #44,805, classified as anadj, pronounced \vil\. violés is at rank #36,651, tagged as averb, pronounced \vjɔ.le\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 81456, this pair ranks #18,706 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of vils vs violés

Shared letters: ilsv. Private to "vils": -. Private to "violés": oé.

"vils" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "violés" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vils ← ivls · vills · vilss · visl · vlis · vvils

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "vils" and "violés" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vils" is an adjective and "violés" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vils" or "violés"?
"violés" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #36,651 in our French list, against #44,805 for "vils". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vils" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "violés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #18,706 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vils" and "violés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vils vs viv". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #18,706 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list