villesvsvilsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: villes is a noun, vils is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“villes” is a noun and “vils” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#891
“villes” frequency rank
#44,805
“vils” frequency rank
45696
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature villes vils
Definition Pluriel de ville. Masculin pluriel de vil.

Same sound, different letters: villes vs vils

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 4 letters. villes runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against vils's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
villes
4 ch
vils

Same sound, different spelling - villes / vils

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: villes and vils carry the same recorded pronunciation, \vil\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other anadjective, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45696, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

villes is recorded at frequency rank #891, classified as anoun, pronounced \vil\. vils is at rank #44,805, tagged as anadj, pronounced \vil\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45696, this pair ranks #200,732 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of villes vs vils

Shared letters: ilsv. Private to "villes": e. Private to "vils": -.

"villes" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "vils" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • villes ← ivlles · vilels · viles · villess · villse · vliles · vvilles
  • vils ← ivls · vills · vilss · visl · vlis · vvils

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "villes" for "vils" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "villes" is a noun and "vils" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "villes" vs "vils" - which ranks higher?
"villes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #891 in our French list, against #44,805 for "vils". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "villes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vils" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #200,732 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "villes" and "vils" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vils vs viv". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #200,732 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list