vigilevsvileConfusable pair

Quick tell: vigile is a noun, vile is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vigile” is a noun and “vile” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,888
“vigile” frequency rank
#37,122
“vile” frequency rank
58010
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vigile vile
Definition Personne (homme ou femme) chargée d’une fonction de surveillance, de sécurité, le plus souvent dans des locaux commerciaux, industriels (pour une femme, on dira aussi femme vigile). Féminin singulier de vil.

Where the eye mixes vigile and vile

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. vigile runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against vile's 4 (CVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
vigile
4 ch
vile

Look-alike desk: vigile vs vile

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vigile is \vi.ʒil\ while vile is \vil\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58010, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vigile is recorded at frequency rank #20,888, classified as anoun, pronounced \vi.ʒil\. vile is at rank #37,122, tagged as anadj, pronounced \vil\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58010, this pair ranks #111,598 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of vigile vs vile

Shared letters: eilv. Private to "vigile": g. Private to "vile": -.

"vigile" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "vile" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vigile ← ivgile · vgiile · viggile · vigiel · vigille · viglie · viigle · vvigile
  • vile ← ivle · vlie · vvile

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "vigile" for "vile" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vigile" is a noun and "vile" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "vigile" or "vile" show up more?
"vigile" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #20,888 in our French list, against #37,122 for "vile". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vigile" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vile" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #111,598 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vigile" and "vile" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vile vs viv". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #111,598 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list