viablevsvileWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“viable” and “vile” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#14,820
“viable” frequency rank
#37,122
“vile” frequency rank
51942
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature viable vile
Definition Qui est apte à vivre. Féminin singulier de vil.

Where the eye mixes viable and vile

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
viable
4 ch
vile

Visual trap between viable and vile

A purely visual mix-up. viable (\vjabl\) and vile (\vil\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51942, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

viable is recorded at frequency rank #14,820, classified as anadj, pronounced \vjabl\. vile is at rank #37,122, tagged as anadj, pronounced \vil\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51942, this pair ranks #151,297 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of viable vs vile

Shared letters: eilv. Private to "viable": ab. Private to "vile": -.

"viable" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV  ·  "vile" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • viableivable · vaible · viabble · viabel · viablle · vialbe · vibale · vviable
  • vileivle · vlie · vvile

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "viable" for "vile" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\vjabl\ versus \vil\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "viable" or "vile"?
"viable" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,820 in our French list, against #37,122 for "vile". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "viable" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vile" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #151,297 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "viable" and "vile" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vile vs viv". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #151,297 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list