veufvsvieuxWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“veuf” and “vieux” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#22,134
“veuf” frequency rank
#652
“vieux” frequency rank
22786
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature veuf vieux
Definition Qui est privé de. D’un certain âge (relatif à un autre).

Where the eye mixes veuf and vieux

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. veuf runs 4 letters (CVVC) against vieux's 5 (CVVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
veuf
5 ch
vieux

Visual trap between veuf and vieux

A purely visual mix-up. veuf (\vœf\) and vieux (\vjø\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22786, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

veuf is recorded at frequency rank #22,134, classified as anadj, pronounced \vœf\. vieux is at rank #652, tagged as anadj, pronounced \vjø\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22786, this pair ranks #356,162 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of veuf vs vieux

Shared letters: euv. Private to "veuf": f. Private to "vieux": ix.

"veuf" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "vieux" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • veufevuf · vefu · veuff · vuef · vveuf
  • vieuxiveux · veiux · vieuxx · viexu · viuex · vvieux

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "veuf" for "vieux" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\vœf\ versus \vjø\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "veuf" or "vieux"?
"vieux" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #652 in our French list, against #22,134 for "veuf". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "veuf" and "vieux" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "veuf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vieux" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #356,162 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "veuf" and "vieux" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "veuf vs voui". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #356,162 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list