vertuvsvertusWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“vertu” and “vertus” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,884
“vertu” frequency rank
#8,634
“vertus” frequency rank
12518
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vertu vertus
Definition Disposition ferme, constante de l’âme, qui porte à faire le bien et à fuir le mal. Un des chœurs de la hiérarchie des anges.

Same sound, different letters: vertu vs vertus

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters.

5 ch
vertu
6 ch
vertus

Same sound, different spelling - vertu / vertus

This is the hard kind. vertu and vertus are pronounced identically (\vɛʁ.ty\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “vertu” sits inside “vertus”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12518, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vertu is recorded at frequency rank #3,884, classified as anoun, pronounced \vɛʁ.ty\. vertus is at rank #8,634, tagged as anoun, pronounced \vɛʁ.ty\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12518, this pair ranks #404,937 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vertu vs vertus

Shared letters: ertuv. Private to "vertu": -. Private to "vertus": s.

"vertu" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "vertus" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vertuevrtu · verrtu · verttu · verut · vetru · vretu · vvertu
  • vertusevrtus · verrtus · vertsu · verttus · vertuss · veruts · vetrus · vretus

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "vertu" and "vertus" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are pronounced the same (\vɛʁ.ty\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Frequency check: "vertu" vs "vertus" - which ranks higher?
"vertu" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,884 in our French list, against #8,634 for "vertus". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vertu" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vertus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #404,937 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vertu" and "vertus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "verrues vs vertus". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #404,937 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list