valevsvanTell them apart

Quick tell: vale is a verb, van is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vale” is a verb and “van” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,280
“vale” frequency rank
#1,759
“van” frequency rank
29039
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vale van
Definition Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de valer. Instrument d’osier, en forme de coquille, qui a deux anses, et dont on se sert pour secouer le grain, les impuretés, afin de séparer la paille d’avec le bon grain.

Where the eye mixes vale and van

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
vale
3 ch
van

Visual trap between vale and van

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vale is \val\ while van is \vɑ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29039, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vale is recorded at frequency rank #27,280, classified as averb, pronounced \val\. van is at rank #1,759, tagged as anoun, pronounced \vɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29039, this pair ranks #319,114 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of vale vs van

Shared letters: av. Private to "vale": el. Private to "van": n.

"vale" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "van" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • valeavle · vael · vlae · vvale

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "vale" for "van" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vale" is a verb and "van" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "vale" vs "van" - which ranks higher?
"van" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,759 in our French list, against #27,280 for "vale". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "vale" and "van" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vale" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "van" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #319,114 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vale" and "van" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vale vs vial". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #319,114 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list