vaevsvasesTell them apart

Which to use

“vae” and “vases” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#39,084
“vae” frequency rank
#18,359
“vases” frequency rank
57443
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vae vases
Definition Fruit. Pluriel de vase.

Where the eye mixes vae and vases

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. vae runs 3 letters (CVV) against vases's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
vae
5 ch
vases

Why the eye confuses vae with vases

A purely visual mix-up. vae (\βae\) and vases (\vaz\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57443, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vae is recorded at frequency rank #39,084, classified as anoun, pronounced \βae\. vases is at rank #18,359, tagged as anoun, pronounced \vaz\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57443, this pair ranks #115,018 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of vae vs vases

Shared letters: aev. Private to "vae": -. Private to "vases": s.

"vae" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "vases" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vases ← avses · vaess · vasess · vasses · vsaes · vvases

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "vae" for "vases" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\βae\ versus \vaz\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "vae" or "vases"?
"vases" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,359 in our French list, against #39,084 for "vae". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "vae" and "vases" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vae" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vases" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #115,018 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vae" and "vases" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vae vs vlan". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #115,018 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list