vœuxvsvusWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: vœux is a noun, vus is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vœux” is a noun and “vus” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,179
“vœux” frequency rank
#5,090
“vus” frequency rank
13269
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vœux vus
Definition Pluriel de vœu. Participe passé masculin pluriel de voir.

Where the eye mixes vœux and vus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
vœux
3 ch
vus

Look-alike desk: vœux vs vus

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: vœux is \vø\ while vus is \vy\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13269, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vœux is recorded at frequency rank #8,179, classified as anoun, pronounced \vø\. vus is at rank #5,090, tagged as averb, pronounced \vy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13269, this pair ranks #401,729 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vœux vs vus

Shared letters: uv. Private to "vœux": . Private to "vus": s.

"vœux" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "vus" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "vœux" and "vus" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vœux" is a noun and "vus" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "vœux" or "vus"?
"vus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,090 in our French list, against #8,179 for "vœux". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vœux" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #401,729 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vœux" and "vus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "viv vs vus". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #401,729 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list