vœuxvsveutConfusable pair

Quick tell: vœux is a noun, veut is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“vœux” is a noun and “veut” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,179
“vœux” frequency rank
#199
“veut” frequency rank
8378
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature vœux veut
Definition Pluriel de vœu. Troisième personne du singulier à l’indicatif présent de vouloir.

Same sound, different letters: vœux vs veut

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 2 letters.

4 ch
vœux
4 ch
veut

Homophone desk: vœux vs veut

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: vœux and veut carry the same recorded pronunciation, \vø\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 8378, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

vœux is recorded at frequency rank #8,179, classified as anoun, pronounced \vø\. veut is at rank #199, tagged as averb, pronounced \vø\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 8378, this pair ranks #420,240 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of vœux vs veut

Shared letters: uv. Private to "vœux": . Private to "veut": et.

"vœux" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "veut" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • veutevut · vetu · veutt · vuet · vveut

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "vœux" for "veut" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "vœux" is a noun and "veut" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "vœux" or "veut" show up more?
"veut" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #199 in our French list, against #8,179 for "vœux". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

You've separated the homophone pair "vœux" / "veut". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "vœux" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "veut" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #420,240 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "vœux" and "veut" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "vœux vs voui". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #420,240 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list