TournaivstournerConfusable pair

Quick tell: Tournai is a name, tourner is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Tournai” is a name and “tourner” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,775
“Tournai” frequency rank
#1,758
“tourner” frequency rank
17533
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Tournai tourner
Definition Commune de la province de Hainaut de la région wallonne de Belgique. Mouvoir en rond, par un mouvement circulaire ou en ligne courbe, autour d’un axe de rotation.

Where the eye mixes Tournai and tourner

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
Tournai
7 ch
tourner

Why the eye confuses Tournai with tourner

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Tournai is \tuʁ.nɛ\ while tourner is \tuʁ.ne\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17533, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Tournai is recorded at frequency rank #15,775, classified as aname, pronounced \tuʁ.nɛ\. tourner is at rank #1,758, tagged as averb, pronounced \tuʁ.ne\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17533, this pair ranks #382,691 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Tournai vs tourner

Shared letters: nortu. Private to "Tournai": ai. Private to "tourner": e.

"Tournai" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVV  ·  "tourner" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Tournaioturnai · torunai · tounrai · tourani · tournia · tournnai · tourrnai · ttournai
  • tourneroturner · toruner · tounrer · tourenr · tournerr · tournner · tournre · tourrner

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Tournai" for "tourner" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Tournai" is a name and "tourner" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "Tournai" or "tourner" show up more?
"tourner" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,758 in our French list, against #15,775 for "Tournai". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Tournai" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tourner" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #382,691 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Tournai" and "tourner" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Tournai vs tournais". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #382,691 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list