tournagevstournaisWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: tournage is a noun, tournais is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tournage” is a noun and “tournais” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,647
“tournage” frequency rank
#49,402
“tournais” frequency rank
53049
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tournage tournais
Definition Action de façonner des pièces mécaniques ou d’un autre matériau à l’aide d’un tour mécanique. Relatif au Tourne, commune française située dans le département de la Gironde.

Where the eye mixes tournage and tournais

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. tournage (CVVCCVCV) and tournais (CVVCCVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

8 ch
tournage
8 ch
tournais

Visual trap between tournage and tournais

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tournage is \tuʁ.naʒ\ while tournais is \tuʁ.nɛ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53049, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tournage is recorded at frequency rank #3,647, classified as anoun, pronounced \tuʁ.naʒ\. tournais is at rank #49,402, tagged as anadj, pronounced \tuʁ.nɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53049, this pair ranks #143,453 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tournage vs tournais

Shared letters: anortu. Private to "tournage": eg. Private to "tournais": is.

"tournage" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCVCV  ·  "tournais" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tournageoturnage · torunage · tounrage · tourange · tournaeg · tournagge · tourngae · tournnage
  • tournaisoturnais · torunais · tounrais · touranis · tournaiss · tournasi · tournias · tournnais

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tournage" and "tournais" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tournage" is a noun and "tournais" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "tournage" or "tournais"?
"tournage" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,647 in our French list, against #49,402 for "tournais". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "tournage" and "tournais" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tournage" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tournais" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #143,453 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tournage" and "tournais" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "touchais vs tournais". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #143,453 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list