tombervstombésConfusable pair

Quick tell: tomber is a verb, tombés is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tomber” is a verb and “tombés” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,048
“tomber” frequency rank
#8,170
“tombés” frequency rank
9218
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tomber tombés
Definition Être entraîné en bas par son poids. Masculin pluriel de tombé.

Same sound, different letters: tomber vs tombés

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 4 letters. tomber and tombés follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
tomber
6 ch
tombés

Ear matches; page differs - tomber and tombés

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: tomber and tombés carry the same recorded pronunciation, \tɔ̃.be\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is averb, the other anadjective, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9218, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tomber is recorded at frequency rank #1,048, classified as averb, pronounced \tɔ̃.be\. tombés is at rank #8,170, tagged as anadj, pronounced \tɔ̃.be\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9218, this pair ranks #417,413 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of tomber vs tombés

Shared letters: bmot. Private to "tomber": er. Private to "tombés": sé.

"tomber" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "tombés" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tomber ← otmber · tmober · tobmer · tombber · tomberr · tombre · tomebr · tommber

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tomber" and "tombés" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tomber" is a verb and "tombés" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "tomber" or "tombés" show up more?
"tomber" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,048 in our French list, against #8,170 for "tombés". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Sound matches; spelling doesn't. Use the exits below to lock the right form or check a cousin pair.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tomber" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tombés" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #417,413 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tomber" and "tombés" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tombés vs tories". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #417,413 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list