tirvstosWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“tir” and “tos” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,969
“tir” frequency rank
#48,234
“tos” frequency rank
51203
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tir tos
Definition Action, art de tirer, de faire partir une arme de jet ou une arme à feu dans une direction déterminée. Élève de première année à l’École polytechnique.

Where the eye mixes tir and tos

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
tir
3 ch
tos

Why the eye confuses tir with tos

A purely visual mix-up. tir (\tiʁ\) and tos (\tos\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51203, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tir is recorded at frequency rank #2,969, classified as anoun, pronounced \tiʁ\. tos is at rank #48,234, tagged as anoun, pronounced \tos\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51203, this pair ranks #156,800 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tir vs tos

Shared letters: t. Private to "tir": ir. Private to "tos": os.

"tir" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "tos" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "tir" and "tos" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\tiʁ\ versus \tos\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "tir" vs "tos" - which ranks higher?
"tir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,969 in our French list, against #48,234 for "tos". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tir" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tos" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #156,800 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tir" and "tos" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tif vs tos". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #156,800 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list