tienvstilTell them apart

Quick tell: tien is a adjective, til is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tien” is an adjective and “til” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,007
“tien” frequency rank
#25,835
“til” frequency rank
32842
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tien til
Definition Ce qui est à toi ou ceux qui sont à toi. Tilleul.

Letter map: tien vs til

Shared letters muted; letters that set tien and til apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
tien
3 ch
til

Grammar separator: tien vs til

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: tien is anadjective and tilanoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32842, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tien is recorded at frequency rank #7,007, classified as anadj, pronounced \tjɛ̃\. til is at rank #25,835, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32842, this pair ranks #294,577 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tien vs til

Shared letters: it. Private to "tien": en. Private to "til": l.

"tien" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "til" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tieniten · tein · tienn · tine · ttien

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "tien" for "til" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tien" is an adjective and "til" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "tien" or "til" show up more?
"tien" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,007 in our French list, against #25,835 for "til". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "tien" and "til".

  • Full dictionary entry for "tien" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "til" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #294,577 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tien" and "til" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tif vs til". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #294,577 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list