thisvstieWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: this is a adjective, tie is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“this” is an adjective and “tie” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,196
“this” frequency rank
#23,051
“tie” frequency rank
28247
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature this tie
Definition Ce … -ci, cette … -ci. Instrument des ouvriers qui font des ouvrages de raclerie dans les forêts.

Where the eye mixes this and tie

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
this
3 ch
tie

Why the eye confuses this with tie

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: this is \ðɪs\ while tie is \ti\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28247, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

this is recorded at frequency rank #5,196, classified as anadj, pronounced \ðɪs\. tie is at rank #23,051, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ti\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28247, this pair ranks #324,009 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of this vs tie

Shared letters: it. Private to "this": hs. Private to "tie": e.

"this" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "tie" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • thishtis · thhis · thiss · thsi · tihs · tthis

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "this" and "tie" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "this" is an adjective and "tie" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "this" or "tie" show up more?
"this" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,196 in our French list, against #23,051 for "tie". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "this" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "tie" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #324,009 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "this" and "tie" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tie vs tif". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #324,009 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list