ténuevstêtueWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ténue is a adjective, têtue is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ténue” is an adjective and “têtue” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,245
“ténue” frequency rank
#42,667
“têtue” frequency rank
90912
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ténue têtue
Definition Féminin singulier de ténu. Femme obstinée.

Where the eye mixes ténue and têtue

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. ténue and têtue follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
ténue
5 ch
têtue

Why the eye confuses ténue with têtue

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ténue is \te.ny\ while têtue is \tɛ.ty\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 90912, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ténue is recorded at frequency rank #48,245, classified as anadj, pronounced \te.ny\. têtue is at rank #42,667, tagged as anoun, pronounced \tɛ.ty\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 90912, this pair ranks #4,341 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ténue vs têtue

Shared letters: etu. Private to "ténue": né. Private to "têtue": ê.

"ténue" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "têtue" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ténue" and "têtue" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ténue" is an adjective and "têtue" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "ténue" or "têtue" show up more?
"têtue" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #42,667 in our French list, against #48,245 for "ténue". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ténue" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "têtue" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #4,341 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ténue" and "têtue" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tender vs ténue". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #4,341 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list