temvstendWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“tem” and “tend” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#46,481
“tem” frequency rank
#5,709
“tend” frequency rank
52190
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tem tend
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de ter. Troisième personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de tendre.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set tem and tend apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
tem
4 ch
tend

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. tem (\tɐ̃j\) and tend (\tɑ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52190, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tem is recorded at frequency rank #46,481, classified as averb, pronounced \tɐ̃j\. tend is at rank #5,709, tagged as averb, pronounced \tɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52190, this pair ranks #149,459 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of tem vs tend

Shared letters: et. Private to "tem": m. Private to "tend": dn.

"tem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "tend" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • tendetnd · tedn · tendd · tennd · tned · ttend

Frequency comparison

tem#46,481
tend#5,709

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "tem" and "tend" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\tɐ̃j\ versus \tɑ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "tem" or "tend"?
"tend" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,709 in our French list, against #46,481 for "tem". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering tem vs tend

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “tem” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list