temvstempWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: tem is a verb, temp is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“tem” is a verb and “temp” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#46,481
“tem” frequency rank
#26,891
“temp” frequency rank
73372
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature tem temp
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de ter. Intérimaire (suppléant, employé embauché pour une courte durée).

Where the eye mixes tem and temp

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. tem runs 3 letters (CVC) against temp's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
tem
4 ch
temp

Why the eye confuses tem with temp

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: tem is \tɐ̃j\ while temp is \tɛmp\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “tem” sits inside “temp”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73372, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

tem is recorded at frequency rank #46,481, classified as averb, pronounced \tɐ̃j\. temp is at rank #26,891, tagged as anoun, pronounced \tɛmp\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73372, this pair ranks #40,703 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of tem vs temp

Shared letters: emt. Private to "tem": -. Private to "temp": p.

"tem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "temp" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • temp ← etmp · temmp · tempp · tepm · tmep · ttemp

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "tem" and "temp" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "tem" is a verb and "temp" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "tem" or "temp" show up more?
"temp" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,891 in our French list, against #46,481 for "tem". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "tem" and "temp" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "tem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "temp" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #40,703 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "tem" and "temp" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "tem vs tif". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #40,703 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list