surveillancevssurveillanteTell them apart

Which to use

“surveillance” and “surveillante” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,391
“surveillance” frequency rank
#47,630
“surveillante” frequency rank
50021
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature surveillance surveillante
Definition Action de surveiller. Personne qui surveille.

Where the eye mixes surveillance and surveillante

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 11 letters in sequence.

12 ch
surveillance
12 ch
surveillante

Look-alike desk: surveillance vs surveillante

A purely visual mix-up. surveillance (\syʁ.vɛ.jɑ̃s\) and surveillante (\syʁ.vɛ.jɑ̃t\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - c in “surveillance” becomes t in “surveillante”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 50021, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

surveillance is recorded at frequency rank #2,391, classified as anoun, pronounced \syʁ.vɛ.jɑ̃s\. surveillante is at rank #47,630, tagged as anoun, pronounced \syʁ.vɛ.jɑ̃t\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 50021, this pair ranks #165,914 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of surveillance vs surveillante

Shared letters: aeilnrsuv. Private to "surveillance": c. Private to "surveillante": t.

"surveillance" · 12 letters · shape CVCCVVCCVCCV  ·  "surveillante" · 12 letters · shape CVCCVVCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • surveillancesruveillance · ssurveillance · surevillance · surrveillance · surveilalnce · surveilance · surveillacne · surveillancce
  • surveillantesruveillante · ssurveillante · surevillante · surrveillante · surveilalnte · surveilante · surveillanet · surveillannte

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "surveillance" and "surveillante" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\syʁ.vɛ.jɑ̃s\ versus \syʁ.vɛ.jɑ̃t\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "surveillance" or "surveillante" show up more?
"surveillance" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,391 in our French list, against #47,630 for "surveillante". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "surveillance" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "surveillante" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #165,914 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "surveillance" and "surveillante" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "surveillait vs surveillante". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #165,914 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list