staffvsstateConfusable pair

Quick tell: staff is a noun, state is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“staff” is a noun and “state” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,463
“staff” frequency rank
#10,789
“state” frequency rank
19252
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature staff state
Definition Plâtre adjuvanté de glycérine ou autre liant et armé de toile de jute ou de tissu de verre. Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de stater.

Where the eye mixes staff and state

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
staff
5 ch
state

Why the eye confuses staff with state

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: staff is \staf\ while state is \stat\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 19252, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

staff is recorded at frequency rank #8,463, classified as anoun, pronounced \staf\. state is at rank #10,789, tagged as averb, pronounced \stat\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 19252, this pair ranks #374,183 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of staff vs state

Shared letters: ast. Private to "staff": f. Private to "state": e.

"staff" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "state" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • staffsatff · sstaff · staf · stfaf · sttaff · tsaff
  • statesatte · sstate · staet · statte · sttae · sttate · tsate

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "staff" for "state" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "staff" is a noun and "state" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "staff" or "state" show up more?
"staff" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,463 in our French list, against #10,789 for "state". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "staff" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "state" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #374,183 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "staff" and "state" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "stase vs state". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #374,183 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list