spivssuisTell them apart

Quick tell: spi is a adjective, suis is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“spi” is an adjective and “suis” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,369
“spi” frequency rank
#77
“suis” frequency rank
49446
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature spi suis
Definition Spirituel (au sens religieux). Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de être.

Where the eye mixes spi and suis

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
spi
4 ch
suis

Why the eye confuses spi with suis

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: spi is \spi\ while suis is \sɥi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49446, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

spi is recorded at frequency rank #49,369, classified as anadj, pronounced \spi\. suis is at rank #77, tagged as averb, pronounced \sɥi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49446, this pair ranks #170,602 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of spi vs suis

Shared letters: is. Private to "spi": p. Private to "suis": u.

"spi" · 3 letters · shape CCV  ·  "suis" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • suissius · ssuis · suiss · susi · usis

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "spi" and "suis" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "spi" is an adjective and "suis" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "spi" or "suis"?
"suis" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #77 in our French list, against #49,369 for "spi". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "spi" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "suis" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #170,602 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "spi" and "suis" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "spi vs suu". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #170,602 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list