shamevsslaveWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: shame is a noun, slave is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“shame” is a noun and “slave” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#36,158
“shame” frequency rank
#17,563
“slave” frequency rank
53721
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shame slave
Definition Honte. Caractéristique des peuples d’Europe centrale ou orientale dont la langue fait partie du groupe des langues slaves.

Where the eye mixes shame and slave

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
shame
5 ch
slave

Visual trap between shame and slave

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: shame is \ˈʃeɪm\ while slave is \slav\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53721, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shame is recorded at frequency rank #36,158, classified as anoun, pronounced \ˈʃeɪm\. slave is at rank #17,563, tagged as anadj, pronounced \slav\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53721, this pair ranks #138,830 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of shame vs slave

Shared letters: aes. Private to "shame": hm. Private to "slave": lv.

"shame" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "slave" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shamehsame · sahme · shaem · shamme · shhame · shmae · sshame
  • slavelsave · slaev · slavve · sllave · slvae · sslave

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "shame" and "slave" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "shame" is a noun and "slave" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "shame" or "slave" show up more?
"slave" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,563 in our French list, against #36,158 for "shame". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "shame" and "slave" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shame" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "slave" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #138,830 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shame" and "slave" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "shame vs stase". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #138,830 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list